Composite White Fillings: Excellence in Aesthetic Dentistry
A filling replaces part of a tooth that has been lost or had to be removed due to decay or accidental damage. Unlike amalgam (silver) fillings, white fillings stick to the teeth so they can be used to repair teeth (especially the front teeth) which have been chipped, broken or decayed.
The benefits of having a white filling are;
- White fillings are tooth coloured. They come in a range of shades so they can be matched to the colour of your own teeth.
- Because white fillings use a bonding technique, they adhere better to the cavity.
- A tooth needs less preparation for a white filling than it does for a silver filling.
- They can be used to reshape teeth, rebuild and also cover up staining.
Most people have fillings of one sort or another in their mouths but nowadays fillings are not only functional, they can be natural looking as well. Many people don’t want silver fillings that show when they laugh or smile because they are more conscious about the way they look.
What does the procedure involve?
First of all the dentist would make the treatment comfortable by giving some local anaesthetic to make the tooth and the surrounding tissues numb. Any decay that is present will be removed, the tooth will be washed with water and then air dried. The surrounding tooth is then built back up with the material; a small band might be placed around the tooth to ensure the contacts between the teeth either side is sufficient enough to enable you to clean in between them thoroughly. A bright light will then be used to set the filling material, and then it will be shaped and polished. Finally your bite will be checked to ensure the new filling is comfortable.
Dental Crowns and Bridges: Quality Restorations for a Beautiful Smile
Crowns
A crown is an artificial restoration that fits over the remaining part of a prepared tooth, making it strong and giving it the shape of a natural tooth. A crown is sometimes known as a ‘cap’. Crowns are an ideal restoration for teeth that have been quite badly broken, or have been heavily restored with large fillings due to decay. There are a few other reasons in which a crown could be placed such as; discolouration of white fillings and you want to improve the appearance by having a crown placed as this wouldn’t need to be replaced as frequently as white fillings that can discolour over time. If a tooth has been root canal treated in the past a crown is usually recommended by your dentist as this helps to protect the tooth in the future. Crowns can be quite destructive as they do require removal of tooth tissue therefore onlays may be recommended as a far more minimally invasive treatment option.
Bridges
It is important if you have lost a tooth that you do not leave the space vacant, as leaving a gap can put strain on the teeth either side, causing them to lean into the gap, this can result in food trapping and further decay. Bridges are used to replace missing teeth, a fixed bridge is basically like putting a crown on an adjacent tooth which supports a fake tooth filling in the gap.
There are two types of bridges, a conventional type of bridge which involves crowning a tooth or a minimally invasive bridge which involves placing a wing on an adjacent tooth. Minimally invasive bridges are far less destructive than conventional bridges and are more commonly used now that we have stronger bonding agents to stick them on with. It has the key benefit of not having to destroy any healthy tooth tissue and providing a more gentler treatment choice.
Will the crown or bridge match the rest of your teeth?
Yes, crowns and bridges can be made from various materials, reasons for the different materials can be due to factors such as cosmetics and function, your dentist will go through those options with you and let you know what would be best for you.
What will the procedure involve?
For minimally invasive bridges it really is very straightforward, the procedure can be done without an injection and it involves the dentist expertly placing a very fine groove into the adjacent tooth and taking an impression to send off to a specialist laboratory for it to be made. And that’s it!
For conventional bridges it is slightly more complex a procedure. The first thing to do is anesthetise the area so that no discomfort will be felt throughout the treatment. The dentist will prepare the tooth/teeth to the ideal shape for the crown/bridge, this will involve removing about 1mm to 1.5mm of the tooth structure all the way around, and leaving behind a strong inner core. The amount of tooth removed will be the same thickness of the new crown/bridge.
Once the tooth/teeth have been prepared , an impression of the tooth/teeth will be taken, the impressions will be sent to a dental technician who will make the crown/bridge, if a porcelain crown/bridge is being made a shade will be taken to ensure your new crown/bridge fits in perfectly. A temporary restoration will then be placed for the period of time the new crown/bridge is being made.
Once the work has been returned, and the dentist is happy with the fit and appearance and more importantly you are, the new crown/bridge will be fixed into place using a special adhesive. The cement forms a seal to hold the crown/bridge in place. The dentist will check your bite before you leave to ensure that the crown/bridge isn’t too high and also check that you can clean thoroughly in between the new crown and the adjacent tooth.
Inlays and Overlays – Precision Restorative Dental Solutions
Indirect onlays are made outside the mouth in a special dental laboratory by a technician, and then it is cemented into the tooth a few weeks later by your dentist. An onlay relies on a very techincal minimally invasive preparation usually around 1mm – 1.5mm around the circumference of the tooth. An impression is then taken of the tooth and sent to a specialised laboratory where the onlay is fabricated out of strengethened porcelain or gold. This is then carefully stuck onto the tooth surface and ensures the viability of the tooth by strengethening it and protecting it’s structure.
Onlays can be made from various materials. The reasons for opting for various materials can be due to factors such as cosmetics and function, your dentist will go through those options with you and let you know what would be best for you and your mouth. Highly skilled dentists competent with composite are able to carry out direct onlays where it can be placed directly in the mouth without requiring it to be made at a laboratory in circumstances where the tooth can support this.
What will the procedure involve?
The first thing to do is to anesthetise the gum so that no discomfort will be felt throughout the treatment. The dentist will then remove any previous filling material if appropriate and decay present in the tooth, finally preparing the cavity for the onlay. Once the tooth has been prepared, an impression of the tooth will be taken, the impressions will be sent to a dental laboratory where your onlay will be made, a shade will be taken to ensure your new onlay blends in perfectly with your existing tooth colour. A temporary restoration will be placed for the period of time the new restoration is being made. Once the onlay is returned from the laboratory it will be cemented into place using a special adhesive, the dentist will the check your bite before you leave to ensure that the onlay is not too high. Well made onlays can help future-proof your teeth as they help guard against fractures.
Enhance Your Smile with Expertly Crafted Dental Veneers
Dental veneers are an effective solution of modern cosmetic dentistry for someone with healthy teeth who is looking to improve the shape, size, or the colour of their teeth. If your front teeth are stained, chipped or misaligned, veneers will give you a good life-like appearance with minimal tooth adjustment. Dental imperfections are common, but even the slightest crooked tooth or a little discolouration can have a self-conscious, negative effect on your smile and your confidence. We all want to look our best and not to have to ‘hide’ our teeth with a close-lipped smile or a hand over the mouth when speaking. Studies have shown that a beautiful smile that you can be proud of can increase your confidence, self-esteem, personal relationships and even your job opportunites!
Porcelain Veneers
Porcelain veneers are thin slices of porcelain that fit perfectly over teeth to hide away anything you are not happy with including the shape, size and colour. They are designed to blend in perfectly with the rest of your teeth, and the hard-wearing ceramic can last for years if taken care of well. Porcelain veneers are popular due to their natural appearance and durability. Veneers do require some removal of enamel and it is an irreversible process, therefore a thorough and detailed cosmetic consultation with your dentist is recommended to ensure you are suitable for this treatment and to discuss alternatives where appropriate.
Composite Veneers
A more minimally invasive way of achieving that smile by correcting small discrepancies is via composite veneers, or 1-visit veneers. Here the dentist can place layers of composite directly onto the front surfaces of your teeth to help correct mild mis-alignment issues. It does not require any removal of enamel and is completely pain-free. Composite veneers can provide a cheaper and more tooth-friendly way of achieving an aesthetic result.
Composite Bonding: Artistry in Smile Enhancement
Composite bonding is a specialised technique where a resin (composite) is colour-matched, shaped and contoured onto your teeth to give the appearance of a straighter, whiter smile. It can be used to replace old discoloured, chipped and worn fillings as well as closing gaps in between teeth or fixing mild discrepancies in the size or length of teeth. The treatment is pain-free and is usually done in one visit however requires a skilled dentist competent and trained in composite bonding to get the best results.